101. The concept of Rule of Law is borrowed from—
कानून के शासन की अवधारणा ली गई है—
A. USA
B. France
C. UK ✅
D. Germany
102. Who is the head of the Indian State?
भारतीय राज्य का प्रमुख कौन है?
A. Prime Minister
B. President ✅
C. Chief Justice
D. Speaker
103. Which Article deals with abolition of titles?
उपाधियों की समाप्ति किस अनुच्छेद में है?
A. Article 16
B. Article 17
C. Article 18 ✅
D. Article 19
104. Which Amendment curtailed Fundamental Rights?
किस संशोधन ने मौलिक अधिकारों को सीमित किया?
A. 44th
B. 42nd ✅
C. 52nd
D. 61st
105. The term ‘Republic’ means—
‘गणराज्य’ का अर्थ है—
A. Rule of king
B. Hereditary ruler
C. Elected head of state ✅
D. Federal rule
106. Which body recommends distribution of taxes?
करों के वितरण की सिफारिश कौन करता है?
A. RBI
B. Planning Commission
C. Finance Commission ✅
D. GST Council
107. Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?
भारत के मुख्य न्यायाधीश की नियुक्ति—
A. Parliament
B. Prime Minister
C. President ✅
D. Vice-President
108. The tenure of Chief Justice of India is—
मुख्य न्यायाधीश का कार्यकाल—
A. Fixed
B. 5 years
C. Till 65 years of age ✅
D. 6 years
109. Which writ is issued to compel duty?
कर्तव्य पालन हेतु जारी रिट—
A. Habeas Corpus
B. Mandamus ✅
C. Certiorari
D. Quo Warranto
110. The residuary powers lie with—
अवशिष्ट शक्तियाँ किसके पास हैं?
A. States
B. Concurrent List
C. Union Government ✅
D. Judiciary
111. Which schedule deals with Panchayats?
पंचायतों से संबंधित अनुसूची—
A. 9th
B. 10th
C. 11th ✅
D. 12th
112. Which schedule deals with Municipalities?
नगरपालिकाओं से संबंधित अनुसूची—
A. 10th
B. 11th
C. 12th ✅
D. 13th
113. The first General Election was held in—
पहला आम चुनाव हुआ—
A. 1947
B. 1950
C. 1951–52 ✅
D. 1955
114. The model code of conduct is enforced by—
आदर्श आचार संहिता लागू करता है—
A. Supreme Court
B. Parliament
C. Election Commission ✅
D. President
115. Which body removes the CAG?
सीएजी को कौन हटा सकता है?
A. President
B. Parliament ✅
C. Supreme Court
D. Prime Minister
116. The Constitution of India is the lengthiest because—
संविधान लंबा होने का कारण—
A. Written nature
B. Federal system
C. Detailed provisions
D. All of the above ✅
117. The word ‘Socialist’ implies—
‘समाजवादी’ का अर्थ—
A. Equal opportunity
B. State ownership
C. Social & economic justice ✅
D. Capitalism
118. Who presides over Rajya Sabha?
राज्यसभा की अध्यक्षता कौन करता है?
A. President
B. Prime Minister
C. Vice-President ✅
D. Speaker
119. Who is the Leader of Opposition?
विपक्ष का नेता होता है—
A. Appointed by PM
B. Elected by Parliament
C. Leader of largest opposition party ✅
D. Governor
120. The Budget is laid before—
बजट प्रस्तुत किया जाता है—
A. President
B. Lok Sabha ✅
C. Rajya Sabha
D. Supreme Court
121. Which Article defines State?
राज्य की परिभाषा किस अनुच्छेद में है?
A. Article 11
B. Article 12 ✅
C. Article 13
D. Article 14
122. Article 13 declares—
अनुच्छेद 13 घोषित करता है—
A. Equality
B. Judicial review
C. Laws inconsistent with FR void ✅
D. Freedom
123. Which Amendment deleted Right to Property?
संपत्ति का अधिकार हटाया गया—
A. 42nd
B. 44th ✅
C. 52nd
D. 61st
124. Right to Property is now—
संपत्ति का अधिकार अब—
A. Fundamental Right
B. Legal Right ✅
C. Moral Right
D. DPSP
125. The concept of Cooperative Federalism is promoted by—
सहकारी संघवाद को बढ़ावा—
A. Finance Commission
B. Supreme Court
C. NITI Aayog ✅
D. Parliament
126. Who can summon Parliament session?
संसद सत्र कौन बुलाता है?
A. Prime Minister
B. Speaker
C. President ✅
D. Vice-President
127. Minimum members to move no-confidence motion—
अविश्वास प्रस्ताव हेतु न्यूनतम सदस्य—
A. 20
B. 30
C. 50 ✅
D. 100
128. No-confidence motion is moved in—
अविश्वास प्रस्ताव प्रस्तुत होता है—
A. Rajya Sabha
B. Lok Sabha ✅
C. Both Houses
D. President
129. The concept of Parliamentary system is taken from—
संसदीय प्रणाली ली गई है—
A. USA
B. UK ✅
C. France
D. Canada
130. Which organ can amend the Constitution?
संविधान संशोधन कौन करता है?
A. Supreme Court
B. President
C. Parliament ✅
D. Election Commission
131. Which Amendment introduced Anti-Defection Law?
दल-बदल विरोधी कानून—
A. 44th
B. 52nd ✅
C. 61st
D. 73rd
132. The power of judicial review is borrowed from—
न्यायिक समीक्षा ली गई है—
A. UK
B. USA ✅
C. Canada
D. Ireland
133. Which body decides Centre-State disputes?
केंद्र-राज्य विवाद—
A. President
B. Parliament
C. Supreme Court ✅
D. Finance Commission
134. Who appoints the State Election Commissioner?
राज्य चुनाव आयुक्त की नियुक्ति—
A. President
B. Governor ✅
C. CM
D. Election Commission
135. Which Amendment gave Panchayati Raj constitutional status?
पंचायती राज को संवैधानिक दर्जा—
A. 42nd
B. 44th
C. 73rd ✅
D. 74th
136. Which Amendment gave municipalities constitutional status?
नगरपालिकाओं को संवैधानिक दर्जा—
A. 72nd
B. 73rd
C. 74th ✅
D. 75th
137. The Governor holds office during—
राज्यपाल का कार्यकाल—
A. Fixed term
B. Pleasure of President ✅
C. Pleasure of CM
D. Parliament
138. Who can pardon death sentence?
मृत्युदंड माफी कौन दे सकता है?
A. Prime Minister
B. Supreme Court
C. President ✅
D. Governor
139. The UPSC is mentioned under—
यूपीएससी किस भाग में है—
A. Part XIII
B. Part XIV ✅
C. Part XV
D. Part XVI
140. UPSC members are appointed by—
यूपीएससी सदस्यों की नियुक्ति—
A. Parliament
B. Prime Minister
C. President ✅
D. Supreme Court
141. The tenure of UPSC chairman is—
यूपीएससी अध्यक्ष का कार्यकाल—
A. 5 years or 65 years age ✅
B. 6 years
C. Till retirement
D. Fixed
142. Which Amendment added Fundamental Duties?
मौलिक कर्तव्य जोड़े गए—
A. 44th
B. 42nd ✅
C. 52nd
D. 61st
143. Total Fundamental Duties are—
मौलिक कर्तव्य कितने हैं—
A. 10
B. 11 ✅
C. 12
D. 9
144. Who is the chief legal advisor to Government?
मुख्य विधिक सलाहकार—
A. Solicitor General
B. Attorney General ✅
C. Advocate General
D. Law Minister
145. Advocate General is appointed by—
महान्यायवादी (राज्य) की नियुक्ति—
A. President
B. CM
C. Governor ✅
D. High Court
146. The High Court judge retires at—
उच्च न्यायालय न्यायाधीश की सेवानिवृत्ति—
A. 60 years
B. 62 years ✅
C. 65 years
D. 68 years
147. Which writ questions legality of office?
पद की वैधता पर प्रश्न—
A. Mandamus
B. Habeas Corpus
C. Quo Warranto ✅
D. Certiorari
148. Who can increase Lok Sabha seats?
लोकसभा सीटें कौन बढ़ा सकता है?
A. President
B. Election Commission
C. Parliament by law ✅
D. Supreme Court
149. Delimitation Commission is appointed by—
परिसीमन आयोग नियुक्त—
A. President
B. Parliament
C. Central Government ✅
D. Supreme Court
150. Which Amendment froze delimitation till 2026?
2026 तक परिसीमन स्थगित—
A. 42nd
B. 84th ✅
C. 86th
D. 91st
151. The Constitution provides for—
संविधान प्रदान करता है—
A. Unitary system
B. Federal system with unitary bias ✅
C. Confederal system
D. Presidential system
152. Which feature ensures independence of judiciary?
न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता सुनिश्चित—
A. Fixed tenure
B. Security of salary
C. Difficult removal
D. All of the above ✅
153. The impeachment of President requires—
राष्ट्रपति महाभियोग—
A. Simple majority
B. Absolute majority
C. Special majority ✅
D. Referendum
154. Who conducts impeachment of President?
राष्ट्रपति महाभियोग कौन करता है?
A. Supreme Court
B. Parliament ✅
C. Election Commission
D. Cabinet
155. The Vice-President acts as President when—
उपराष्ट्रपति राष्ट्रपति बनता है जब—
A. PM resigns
B. President absent
C. Vacancy in office of President ✅
D. Emergency
156. Which body audits government expenditure?
सरकारी व्यय की लेखा परीक्षा—
A. RBI
B. Finance Commission
C. CAG ✅
D. PAC
157. Public Accounts Committee is a—
लोक लेखा समिति—
A. Executive body
B. Judicial body
C. Parliamentary committee ✅
D. Advisory body
158. The chairman of Estimates Committee is—
प्राक्कलन समिति का अध्यक्ष—
A. Opposition
B. Speaker
C. Lok Sabha member from ruling party ✅
D. PM
159. Which Article deals with GST?
जीएसटी से संबंधित अनुच्छेद—
A. 246A ✅
B. 249
C. 280
D. 368
160. GST is an example of—
जीएसटी का उदाहरण—
A. Direct tax
B. Indirect tax
C. Cooperative federalism ✅
D. Unitary system
161. Which organ frames policy?
नीति निर्माण कौन करता है?
A. Judiciary
B. Legislature
C. Executive ✅
D. Election Commission
162. The basic structure doctrine was propounded in—
मूल संरचना सिद्धांत—
A. Golaknath case
B. Kesavananda Bharati case ✅
C. Minerva Mills
D. Shankari Prasad
163. Which Amendment limited basic structure?
मूल संरचना सीमित करने का प्रयास—
A. 42nd Amendment ✅
B. 44th
C. 52nd
D. 73rd
164. Which Amendment restored judicial review?
न्यायिक समीक्षा बहाल—
A. 42nd
B. 44th ✅
C. 52nd
D. 61st
165. Who appoints members of Finance Commission?
वित्त आयोग सदस्य नियुक्त—
A. Parliament
B. PM
C. President ✅
D. RBI
166. The Sarkaria Commission dealt with—
सरकारिया आयोग—
A. Electoral reforms
B. Centre-State relations ✅
C. Judiciary
D. Finance
167. Which Commission suggested cooperative federalism?
सहकारी संघवाद—
A. Sarkaria
B. Punchhi
C. Both A & B ✅
D. Finance
168. Which body decides election disputes?
चुनाव विवाद—
A. Election Commission
B. Parliament
C. Judiciary ✅
D. President
169. The term ‘Secularism’ in India means—
भारत में धर्मनिरपेक्षता—
A. State religion
B. No religion
C. Equal respect to all religions ✅
D. Anti-religion
170. The Right to Privacy is—
निजता का अधिकार—
A. DPSP
B. Legal right
C. Fundamental Right (Art 21) ✅
D. Moral right
171. Who was the Chairman of Constituent Assembly?
संविधान सभा के अध्यक्ष—
A. Nehru
B. Ambedkar
C. Rajendra Prasad ✅
D. Patel
172. Constituent Assembly met for first time in—
संविधान सभा की पहली बैठक—
A. 1945
B. 1946 ✅
C. 1947
D. 1948
173. The Preamble can be amended—
प्रस्तावना संशोधित की जा सकती है—
A. No
B. Yes, under Article 368 ✅
C. By President
D. By Supreme Court
174. Who decides disqualification under Tenth Schedule?
दसवीं अनुसूची अयोग्यता—
A. President
B. Election Commission
C. Speaker/Chairman ✅
D. Supreme Court
175. The concept of DPSP is taken from—
नीति निर्देशक सिद्धांत—
A. USA
B. Ireland ✅
C. Canada
D. UK
176. DPSP are—
नीति निर्देशक सिद्धांत—
A. Justiciable
B. Non-justiciable ✅
C. Legal rights
D. Moral only
177. The largest committee of Parliament—
संसद की सबसे बड़ी समिति—
A. PAC
B. Estimates
C. Departmental Standing Committee ✅
D. Rules
178. Who controls civil services?
सिविल सेवाओं का नियंत्रण—
A. Judiciary
B. Executive ✅
C. Parliament
D. UPSC
179. Which Article deals with All India Services?
अखिल भारतीय सेवाएँ—
A. Article 312 ✅
B. Article 315
C. Article 320
D. Article 323
180. IAS and IPS are—
आईएएस, आईपीएस हैं—
A. Central services
B. State services
C. All India Services ✅
D. Contractual
181. Which Amendment created National Commission for SC?
एससी आयोग—
A. 65th Amendment ✅
B. 89th
C. 102nd
D. 103rd
182. Which Amendment created National Commission for ST?
एसटी आयोग—
A. 65th
B. 89th Amendment ✅
C. 102nd
D. 103rd
183. Who administers oath to Governor?
राज्यपाल को शपथ—
A. President
B. CM
C. Chief Justice of High Court ✅
D. Speaker
184. The term of Governor is—
राज्यपाल का कार्यकाल—
A. 3 years
B. 4 years
C. 5 years ✅
D. Fixed
185. Which emergency has never been imposed?
कौन-सा आपातकाल कभी नहीं लगा—
A. National
B. State
C. Financial Emergency ✅
D. War
186. Who approves proclamation of Emergency?
आपातकाल की स्वीकृति—
A. Supreme Court
B. Parliament ✅
C. Cabinet
D. Election Commission
187. Which Amendment made education a Fundamental Right?
शिक्षा को मौलिक अधिकार—
A. 86th Amendment ✅
B. 84th
C. 73rd
D. 74th
188. Right to Education applies to age group—
शिक्षा का अधिकार आयु—
A. 0–6
B. 6–14 ✅
C. 14–18
D. 18–21
189. Which body implements RTE Act?
आरटीई अधिनियम लागू—
A. Union only
B. State only
C. Both Union & State ✅
D. Judiciary
190. Who can dissolve State Assembly?
राज्य विधानसभा भंग—
A. CM
B. Governor (on advice) ✅
C. President directly
D. Speaker
191. The Chief Minister is appointed by—
मुख्यमंत्री की नियुक्ति—
A. President
B. Parliament
C. Governor ✅
D. Speaker
192. Who is responsible to Lok Sabha?
लोकसभा के प्रति उत्तरदायी—
A. President
B. Judiciary
C. Council of Ministers ✅
D. Election Commission
193. Collective responsibility means—
सामूहिक उत्तरदायित्व—
A. Individual liability
B. Cabinet responsible to PM
C. Council of Ministers responsible to Lok Sabha ✅
D. Judicial control
194. Which Amendment limited size of Council of Ministers?
मंत्रिपरिषद आकार सीमित—
A. 91st Amendment ✅
B. 86th
C. 84th
D. 73rd
195. Maximum size of Council of Ministers—
मंत्रिपरिषद की अधिकतम संख्या—
A. 10%
B. 12%
C. 15% of Lok Sabha strength ✅
D. 20%
196. Which body protects consumer rights?
उपभोक्ता अधिकार संरक्षण—
A. Supreme Court
B. Consumer Courts ✅
C. Parliament
D. Election Commission
197. The Indian Constitution establishes—
भारतीय संविधान स्थापित करता है—
A. Parliamentary democracy ✅
B. Presidential democracy
C. Monarchy
D. Dictatorship
198. Who can amend Fundamental Rights?
मौलिक अधिकार संशोधन—
A. Supreme Court
B. President
C. Parliament with Article 368 procedure ✅
D. Election Commission
199. The Constitution was framed in—
संविधान तैयार हुआ—
A. 2 years
B. 2 years 6 months
C. 2 years 11 months 18 days ✅
D. 3 years
200. Indian Polity is based on—
भारतीय शासन प्रणाली आधारित है—
A. British Constitution
B. US Constitution
C. Indian Constitution and democratic values ✅
D. French Constitution
