Class 10 Math Chapter 2 Question Answer NCERT

Exercise 2.3 Class X Math Chapter 2

Q. Find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product of zeros are 1 and −6 respectively.

Solution:
Let zeros = α, β

Sum = α + β = 1
Product = αβ = −6

Required polynomial:x2(α+β)x+αβ=x2x6x^2 – (α+β)x + αβ = x^2 – x – 6x2−(α+β)x+αβ=x2−x−6

Answer: x2x6x^2 – x – 6x2−x−6

অসমীয়া:
আৱশ্যক বহুপদী = x² − x − 6


🟢 5. Graphical Representation of Polynomial

English:

The number of zeros of a polynomial = number of points where the graph cuts the x-axis.

Assamese:

বহুপদীৰ গ্ৰাফে x-অক্ষ কিমানবাৰ কাটে = শূন্যৰ সংখ্যা।


🟢 6. Factor Theorem

English:

If p(a) = 0, then (x − a) is a factor of p(x).

Assamese:

যদি p(a) = 0 হয়, তেন্তে (x − a) বহুপদীৰ গুণনীয়ক।


🟢 Example (Factor Theorem)

Q. Find a factor of p(x) = x³ − 4x² − x + 4

Solution:
p(1) = 1 − 4 − 1 + 4 = 0

👉 (x − 1) is a factor.

অসমীয়া:
(x − 1) এটা গুণনীয়ক।


📌 HSLC Exam Tips (Very Important)

✔ Write formulas clearly
✔ Relationship questions = sure full marks
✔ Graph questions → neat diagram
✔ Use proper factorisation steps


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